• M.D. Degree in Medicine at the University of Florence. • M.S. Specialization in Orthodontics at the University of Pavia, Italy • Visiting Professor (Lecturer), Department of Orthodontics, University of , Italy Cagliari • Past President of Accademia Italiana di Ortodonzia 2017 • I.B.O. Italian Board of Orthodontics Certificate in 2001. • E.B.O. European Board of Orthodontics in 2007. • Member of the W.F.O. World Federation of Orthodontics. • A.A.O. (American Association of Orthodontists) International Member. • Member of the E.O.S. European Orthodontic Society. • A.S.I.O. Member of Italian Orthodontic Specialist Association. • Active Member of the S.I.D.O. Italian Orthodontic Society. • Speaker at the 99th Congress of the A.A.O. in San Diego, 1999. • Speaker at the 105th Congress of the A.A.O. in San Francisco, 2005. Author of many Scientific Orthodontics Articles published on National and International Orthodontic Magazine